CranioSacral Therapy of the South Bay
Anatomy Videos
For all videos, click the right arrow for a short preview, then click $ to purchase for lifetime viewing.
Airways (Respiratory System)
The Airways:
Pathways into the nose,
mouth, throat, and lungs!
The airways, or respiratory tract, are
critical for delivering fresh oxygen into
our cells and expelling carbon dioxide
and other waste products. They protect
us from invading pathogens or irritants.
Compromised airways can affect sleep
quality, and stunt a child's normal
development or accelerate the aging
process in adults. A healthy airway is essential for life, as its failure can lead to a shutdown of various body systems.
Here we look at the upper and lower airways and different structures associated with breathing, including:
* Nose, mouth, and Eustachian tubes
* Throat, pharynx, larynx, and trachea
* Bronchial tubes and lungs
* Muscles, nerves, organs, and blood vessels
* Immune system components
We also discuss various forms of sleep-disordered breathing, including:
* Mouth breathing as a trauma response
* Nasal obstruction
* Snoring
* Obstructive sleep apnea
And, of course, you will see how CranioSacral Therapy can impact this important life-sustaining system!
Length: 2 hours 15 min.
Purchase for lifetime viewing: $40
The Airways
Anatomical Anomalies, Variations & Curious Connections
There are dozens, if not hundreds, of
different types of anatomical anomalies
and variations that might present in a
human being. They can be congenital,
developmental, or acquired. Some of
these things are benign and cause no
problems throughout a person‘s life.
Others may cause various types of
challenges within the musculoskeletal,
nervous, or vascular systems.
In this study group, we look at some interesting common and not-so-common anatomical variations that might show up in a client you see in your craniosacral practice. We will explore:
* Skeletal, muscular, vascular, and nerve variations
* Oral tori (torus palatinus and torus mandibularis)
* Cleft palate
* Cricopharyngeal bars
* Cervical ribs
* Spina bifida
* And a few more obscure but fascinating anomalies
In addition, we will look at an interesting anatomical connection between the tongue and the big toe. Did you know? View the video and find out more!
Length: 2 hours 15 min.
Purchase for lifetime viewing: $40
The Airways
Avenue of Expression: Motor and Sensory Innervation
Dr. Upledger wrote that the “Avenue of
Expression is composed of all the
structures, tissues, fluids, and energies
involved in the allowance of oral
expression of thoughts, images, feelings,
emotions and so on.” He goes on to say,
“It is of utmost importance that we as
therapists help to open the Avenue of
Expression.”
Here we review the motor and sensory
innervation and detailed anatomy of the
Avenue of Expression, namely the muscles
of the face, mouth, and throat. The work
includes self-palpation of these structures
so you gain a felt sense of your own
Avenue of Expression.
Working effectively with the Avenue of
Expression is a key part of advanced
CST and SER. Having a full understanding
of the anatomy in this important area will
give you more tools to assist clients in
their ability to express themselves through
speech, sounds, and vocalization.
The Avenue of Expression is also linked to many issues that relate to cranial nerves, including headaches and migraines, whiplash, TMJ dysfunction, speech/language disorders, breathe/suck/swallow challenges, and more.
Motor Length: 55 min.
Sensory Length: 57 min.
Purchase one for lifetime viewing: $35
Ave of Exp Motor Innervation
Ave of Exp Sensory Innervation
Brain Structures & Palpation
This study group overviews many important
brain structures that we touch and influence
with our hands-on CST work. We look at the
anatomy, purpose, and function of 16
different parts, as well as disorders that
might arise if the structure becomes injured.
The work also includes palpating each
structure using key landmarks to help you
find them. The brain parts covered include:
-
Four lobes of the cortex
-
Three parts of the brainstem
-
Reticular alarm/activating system (RAS)
-
Cerebellum
-
Thalamus
-
Hypothalamus
-
Pituitary gland
-
Limbic system
-
Pineal gland
-
Corpus callosum
-
Basal ganglia
Note: This study group covers anatomy only and does not include CST techniques. It will benefit those who have taken the Brain Speaks, Cranial Nerves, Concussion or Glial Cell classes. Newer CST therapists will gain deeper knowledge and appreciation for the structures you can impact with a simple frontal lift or cranial base release, for example.
Length: 116 min.
Purchase for lifetime viewing: $40
Brain Structures & Palpation
Ethmoid Bone
The ethmoid bone is one of the most
uniquely shaped bones of the
neurocranium. It sits in the anterior cranial
fossa sandwiched by the frontal bone and
extends downward into the orbits of the
eyes and nasal passages.
We dive deep into the anatomy of this
unique structure and see how it impacts
the dural venous sinuses, eyesight,
smelling, the immune system, and more!
This video covers:
* Embryologic development of the ethmoid
* Articulations to other cranial bones
* Soft tissue and membranous associations, including dural venous sinuses and meninges
* Neurologic and vascular associations
It also explores:
* The role it plays in draining cerebrospinal fluid out of the cranium
* It's relationship to neuroinflammation and the immune system
* It's key function in the olfactory system
* Conditions that might arise if there's a problem or restriction with the ethmoid
* How to palpate and blend with it
Length: 100 min.
Purchase for lifetime viewing: $40
Ethmoid
Frontal Bone
This video looks closely at the anatomy
of the frontal bone to see what surprises
it may hold. We discuss detailed anatomy
and function, including . . .
* Embryologic development
* Articulations to other cranial bones,
including those of the orbits
* Soft tissue and membranous associations,
including frontal sinuses and the
meninges
* Neurologic and vascular associations
We also cover . . .
* Conditions that might arise if there's a problem or restriction with the frontal bone
* How to palpate and blend with the bone and its related structures
Length: 69 min.
Purchase for lifetime viewing: $35
Frontal Bone
Hard Palate Detailed Anatomy
We take a deep dive into hard palate
anatomy, including the four primary bones
comprising the system – i.e., the two
maxillae and two palatines. We look at
other related boney structures (sphenoid,
vomer, zygomas) as well as muscles,
ligaments, nerves, arteries, and veins
associated with the hard palate.
The study group includes discussions on
the relevant fossae, fissures, and paranasal
sinuses. We wrap things up with brief talks
on how the hard palate relates to olfactory and dental issues and Dr. Upledger’s Avenue of Expression.
Length: 94 min.
Purchase for lifetime viewing: $35
Hard Palate Detailed Anatomy
Intracranial Membranes & Cerebrospinal Fluid
We take a detailed look at:
* Full anatomy of the dural meninges,
including structure, blood supply, and
innervation
* Location and role of the meninges
* Cerebrospinal fluid production and
circulation
* Physiological functions of the
meninges and cerebrospinal fluid
* Relationship of the meninges to the
dural venous sinuses
* Dysfunction and associated disorders you may see in your practice
* Assessment and CST treatment approaches
Note: This video includes images of human dissection.
Length: 101 min.
Purchase for lifetime viewing: $35
ICMs & CSF
The Limbic System
The limbic seat is our neurological seat of
olfaction, memory, and mammalian social
and emotional behaviors. It is a complex
system of nerves and networks in the
brain that regulates . . .
* Basic emotions (fear, pleasure, anger)
* Drives (hunger, sex, care of offspring)
* Motivation
* Memories
* Behaviors
It is also responsible for our sense of smell and how we recognize and respond to scents in the environment.
We discuss detailed anatomy and function of the primary and secondary structures comprising the limbic system:
* Amygdala * Dentate gyrus
* Hippocampus * Septal area
* Cingulate gyrus * Parahippocampal gyrus
* Hypothalamus * Subiculum
* Thalamus * Olfactory cortex
* Basal ganglia
We also cover conditions that might arise if there's a limbic system problem; ways to improve function of the limbic system; and how to palpate and blend with these structures.
Length: 115 min.
Purchase for lifetime viewing: $40
Limbic System
The Occiput
The occiput has been called “a giant
vertebra enlarged to support the brain.”
Indeed, its role is to protect critical
neurological structures at the cranial base
as well as act as an anchor for numerous
muscles and ligaments supporting the
cranium and upper neck region. This study
group covers:
* Occipital embryologic development
* Articulations to other cranial bones and
cervical vertebrae
* Biomechanics of the cranial base; i.e., occiput, C1, and C2
* Soft tissue and membranous associations
* The myodural bridge
* Neurologic and vascular associations
* Conditions that might arise if there's a problem or restricted occiput
* How to palpate and blend with the occiput and its related structures
Length: 105 min.
Purchase for lifetime viewing: $35
The Occiput
Parietal Bones
The parietal bones often don't get too
much attention. They are rather flat,
sort-of boring-looking bones compared
to the fancier sphenoid or temporal bones.
This video looks closely at the anatomy of
the parietals to see what surprises they
may hold. We discuss detailed anatomy
and function, including . . .
* Embryologic development of the parietals
* Articulations to other cranial bones
* Soft tissue and membranous associations
* Neurologic and vascular associations
We also cover . . .
* Conditions that might arise if there's a problem or restriction with the parietals
* How to palpate and blend with the bones and their related structures
Length: 39 min.
Purchase for lifetime viewing: $30
Parietal Bones
Pterygopalatine Ganglion (Sphenopalatine Ganglion)
This study group covers a secret little
space behind the hard palate that houses
important structures related to facial
secretions, sensations, and more: the
pterygopalatine fossa.
Inside the fossa is the pterygopalatine
ganglion and nerves supplying the eyes,
nose, and face. We review detailed anatomy
of this area, plus implications of hard
palate and other facial bone compressions
on this region. We also look at why they call the pterygopalatine ganglion the "hay fever ganglion."
Length: 57 min.
Purchase for lifetime viewing: $35
Pterygopalatine Ganglion
Sphenoid Bone Review
This is a full anatomical review of the
sphenoid bone and all of its associated
structures.
* Basic movements in flexion and
extension
* Anatomical associations with other
cranial bones
* Anatomical associations with related
muscles and ligaments
* Anatomical associations with the
intracranial membrane system
* Related cranial nerves and blood vessels
* Internal contents of the sphenoid
* Sphenoid dysfunction and associated disorders you may see in your practice
* Assessment and CST treatment approaches
Length: 90 min.
Purchase for lifetime viewing: $35
Sphenoid
Temporal Bone Review
Comprehensive anatomy and physiology
review of the temporal bones.
* Important bony landmarks
* Basic movements in flexion and
extension
* The 7 pivots of the temporal bones
* Anatomical associations with other
cranial bones
* Anatomical associations with related
muscles, cranial nerves, blood vessels,
and the intracranial membrane system
* Internal contents of the bones
* Temporal bone dysfunction and associated disorders you may see in your practice
* Assessment and CST treatment approaches
Length: 94 min.
Purchase for lifetime viewing: $35
Temporal Bones
Vomer Bone Review
The vomer is an important structure of the
nasal septum. The single vomer divides
the septum into left and right sides, and
plays an important role in good airway
health, olfaction, and immunity.
We review:
* Embryologic development
* Articulations to other cranial bones
* Soft tissue and membranous
associations
* Neurologic and vascular associations
We also cover . . .
* How it maintains good airway health
* How it relates to the immune system
* Its role in the olfactory system and relationship to the vomeronasal organ
* Problems or restrictions with the vomer, including congenital malformations, deviated septum, and impactions
Length: 63 min.
Purchase for lifetime viewing: $35
Vomer
Zygomatic Bone Review
The zygomas are like a yoke, i.e., anchoring
bones that bridge the neurocranium and
viscerocranium. This study group reviews:
* Articulations to other cranial bones
* Relates fossae, foramina, and fissures
* Soft tissue and membranous
associations
* Neurologic and vascular associations
* Embryologic development of the
zygomas
* Their role in facial and orbital structure
* How they support eating, chewing, and talking
* Implications for pain syndromes
* Conditions that might arise if there's a problem or restriction with the zygomas
Length: 92 min.
Purchase for lifetime viewing: $35
